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Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid (EDTA)
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) is a white odorless crystalline powder used as chelating agent in pulp & paper, cleaning, chemical processing, agriculture and water treatment.
Acid EDTA also known as edetic acid, is an aminopolycarboxylic acid with the formula [CH2N(CH2CO2H)2]2. This white, water-soluble solid is widely used to bind to iron (Fe2+/Fe3+) and calcium ions (Ca2+), forming water-soluble complexes even at neutral pH. It is thus used to dissolve Fe- and Ca-containing scale as well as to deliver iron ions under conditions where its oxides are insoluble.
In Textiles and paper industry, EDTA is mainly used to sequester (bind or confine) metal ions in aqueous solution. In the textile industry, it prevents metal ion impurities from modifying colors of dyed products. In the pulp and paper industry, EDTA inhibits the ability of metal ions, especially Mn2+, from catalyzing the disproportionation of hydrogen peroxide, which is used in bleaching.
EDTA is added to some food as a preservative or stabilizer to prevent catalytic oxidative discoloration, which is catalyzed by metal ions.
EDTA can solubilize Fe3+ ions at or below near neutral pH. This property is useful in agriculture including hydroponics. However, given the pH dependence of ligand formation, EDTA is not helpful for improving iron solubility in above neutral soils. Otherwise, at near-neutral pH and above, iron(III) forms insoluble salts, which are less bioavailable to susceptible plant species.
EDTA is used extensively in the analysis of blood. It is an anticoagulant for blood samples for CBC/FBCs, where the EDTA chelates the calcium present in the blood specimen, arresting the coagulation process and preserving blood cell morphology.
In shampoos, cleaners, and other personal care products, EDTA salts are used as a sequestering agent to improve their stability in air.
Product Specifications
| CAS Number | 60-00-4 |
| Molecular Weight | 292.25 |
| Chemical Formula | C10H16O8N2 |
Applications:
- Pulp and paper: Sequesters metal ions to prevent discoloration
- Cleaning: Dissolves Fe- and Ca-containing scales
- Agriculture: Solubilizes Fe3+ ions in hydroponics
- Water treatment: Chelates metal ions
- Textile industry: Prevents metal ions from altering dye colors
- Food preservation: Stabilizes against oxidative discoloration
- Blood analysis: Anticoagulant in CBC/FBC tests
- Personal care: Enhances stability in shampoos and cleaners
Caution:
Ensure proper handling and usage as per the safety guidelines. Read the Safety Data Sheet before use.
Fine Iron Powder Acid Soluble
Fine Iron Powder is a high-quality, acid-soluble powder ideal for facilitating quick chemical reactions. Its versatility makes it an excellent choice for various applications, including the production of hydrogen gas, wood stains, Iron Sulfate (Ferrous Sulfate), and other iron-based chemicals. The powder exhibits exceptional solubility in diluted sulfuric acid, diluted hydrochloric acid, and diluted acetic acid (Vinegar), ensuring efficient reactions and desired outcomes.
Key Features:
- Facilitates quick chemical reactions
- Enables hydrogen gas production
- Ideal for wood stains
- Suitable for iron-based chemical production
- Highly soluble in diluted acids
Product Specifications:
| Specification | Details |
| Particle Size | Fine |
| Solubility | Acid Soluble |
| Applications | Chemical Reactions, Hydrogen Gas Production, Wood Stains, Iron-Based Chemicals |
Similar Products:
- Iron Filings for Chemical Reactions
- Iron Powder for Metallurgical Applications
- Fine Metal Powders for Industrial Use
- Iron Sulfate for Water Treatment
- Iron-Based Catalysts for Chemical Synthesis
Note: These are similar products, and each product is different, so research is required to find the best fit for your needs.
Caution: If cautions, hazards, or warnings don't exist, this section will be hidden.
Perfect for chemists, chemical manufacturers, industrial researchers, and professionals seeking effective iron-based solutions.
Graphite Powder, Micronized Flake, 95+%
Micronized natural graphite is an electrically conductive powder that can produce metallic shine on skin and smooth surfaces. Particle size of about 5 micron and flake shape of particles allow you to apply this powder by brush or by foam to create a conductive surface or the metallic shine effect. GRPM5 is a natural graphite with more than 95% carbon content, ground to a fine powder with average particle size of about 5 micron.
Product Specifications
| Carbon Content | 95+% |
| Particle Size | 5 micron (average) |
| Apparent Density | 0.25 g/cc |
| CAS# Graphite | 7782-42-5 |
| CAS# Carbon | 7740-44-0 |
| SKU | GRPM5 |
Applications and Benefits:
- Lubrication (cold and hot)
- Lubricant pastes
- Conductive pastes
- Electroplating on plastics and non-conductive objects
- Powder metallurgy for alloy and sintering control
Caution:
The natural graphite may have impurities such as sulfur, quartz, mica, ash, and humidity.
High Purity Iron Powder for Seed Cleaning (300SC)
300SC is a fine, high-purity iron powder with spheroidal and irregular easy-flow particles, specifically designed for industrial seed cleaning applications. Qualified and tested for optimal performance in seed cleaning processes.
Product Specifications
| Iron Content | 99+% |
| Carbon | 0.00% |
| Oxygen | 0.05% |
| Sulfur | 0.006% |
| Phosphorus | 0.001% |
| Particle Size Distribution |
+200 Mesh (75 microns): Trace -200 +325 Mesh (45 microns): 3% -325 Mesh: Balance |
Applications and Benefits:
- Industrial seed cleaning applications
- Spheroidal particles for easy flow and efficiency
- High-purity material ensures effective performance
Additional Information:
Qualified for industrial seed cleaning use only. For further details, download the Safety Data Sheet.
Iron Powder, High Purity, Hydrogen Reduced
High-purity, hydrogen-reduced, highly reactive, fine iron powder with a high surface area. Suitable for chemical reactions, magnetism experiments, and making magnetic paints. All particles are 150 microns or smaller.
Product Specifications
| Iron Content | >98% |
| Acid Insolubility | 0.0031 |
| H2-Loss | 0.009 |
| Apparent Density (HALL) | 2.41 G/CC |
| Particle Size Distribution | +80 Mesh: Trace -80/+100 Mesh: 0.8% -100/+140 Mesh: 14.6% -140/+200 Mesh: 25.8% -200/+325 Mesh: 30.3% -325 Mesh: 28.5% |
| HTS Number | 7205.21.0000 |
| CAS Number | 7439-89-6 |
Applications and Benefits:
- Chemical reactions
- Magnetism experiments
- Making magnetic paints
Additional Information:
For further details, visit the following resources:
Iron Powder, Coarse, Mesh 20
IRON12 is a special coarse iron powder with a spongy flake structure, produced from high-purity iron ore by hydrogen reduction. It is ideal for ground remediation, permeable reactive barriers, and filtration of specific air or gas contaminants. Additionally, it serves as a high-purity iron source for chemical reactions. Apparent density ranges from 1 to 1.5 g/cc.
Product Specifications
| Particle Size | Mesh 20 |
| Apparent Density | 1 - 1.5 g/cc |
| Screen Analysis | +20 Mesh: Trace - 2.0% -20 +60 Mesh: 30.0% - 70.0% -60 +100 Mesh: 10.0% - 35.0% -325 Mesh: Up to 12% |
Applications and Benefits:
- Ground remediation
- Permeable reactive barriers
- Filtration of air or gas contaminants
- Source of high-purity iron for chemical reactions
Iron Powder, Micronized, Light
Micronized low-density iron powder is by far the finest grade of iron powder that has ever been made. It consists of irregular and flake particles as small as 5 microns. This product is an electronic grade high purity iron dust; however, very fine particles tend to oxidize easier. In most cases about 2 to 3 percent of this product is oxidized on the surface during the grinding and packaging process.
Product Specifications
| Particle Size | As small as 5 microns |
| Purity | High purity, electronic grade |
| Oxidation Rate | 2–3% surface oxidation during grinding/packaging |
Applications and Benefits:
- Chemical reactions
- Filler metals for plastic or epoxy compounds
- Mirror backing
- High-density P/M parts
- Carrier for photocopy toners
- Matrix metal for diamond bonding
- Ferromagnetic applications
- Fingerprinting powders
- Magnetic inks and paints
Caution:
Fine iron dust in air can form an explosive mixture. Avoid dust. Avoid inhalation. Use a mask and protective clothing while handling.
Iron Powder, Super Fine, Light
Super fine high-purity elemental iron powder with irregular, porous sponge-like particles. Manufactured using high-temperature metallurgical reduction processes with hydrogen gas. This powder is low density, non-flowing, and suitable for various applications.
Product Specifications
| Iron Content | >97.7% |
| Acid Insolubility | 0.90% |
| H2-Loss | 1.75% |
| Apparent Density (HALL) | Low <2.2 g/cm3 |
| Particle Size Distribution | -100 Mesh: 100% +200 Mesh: 0.1% +325 Mesh: 2.4% -325 Mesh: 97.5% |
| HTS Number | 7205.21.0000 |
| CAS Number | 7439-89-6 |
Applications and Benefits:
- Cold casting / resin casting
- Metal clay
- Magnetic pigment
- Fingerprinting powder
- Making magnetic paints
- Magnetic powder for tension control devices
Additional Information:
This product is no longer in production. Limited quantities available. Please consider IRON325AT or IRON325ZV for alternative solutions. For further details, visit:
Iron Powder, Ultra Pure 99.5%
High-purity fine iron powder made of high-purity iron by the water atomization method. Features an apparent density of >2.8 g/cc with a medium particle size distribution. Suitable for various applications requiring ultra-pure iron.
Product Specifications
| Apparent Density | 3 g/cc |
| HTS# | 7205.21.0000 |
| CAS# | 7439-89-6 |
| Sieve Analysis | +212 µm: 0% 180–212 µm: 2% 150–212 µm: 12% -45 µm: 10–30% |
Chemical Analysis (Typical)
| Fe | 99.5% |
| O-tot | 0.12% |
| C | 0.003% |
| S | 0.010% |
| P | 0.01% |
Applications and Benefits:
- High-purity requirements for industrial or scientific uses
- Applications requiring medium particle size distribution
- Water atomized iron suitable for precise manufacturing
Caution:
Handle in accordance with safety guidelines. Refer to SDS for details.
Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulfonic Acid (LABSA), 96%
Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulfonic Acid, 96% active, is a highly versatile chemical used primarily in the production of household detergents and industrial cleaning products. It is a key ingredient in laundry powders, laundry liquids, dishwashing liquids, and other household cleaning solutions. LABSA also finds applications as a coupling agent and emulsifier in industrial processes, including agricultural herbicides and emulsion polymerization. Recognized for its efficiency and reliability, is classified as a hazardous material under UN# 2586, Hazard Class 8 (Corrosive), PGIII, and requires appropriate handling and storage. Its widespread use in both domestic and industrial sectors underscores its importance in manufacturing high-performance cleaning and emulsifying products.
Key Features
- 96% active Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulfonic Acid
- Essential raw material for household detergents
- Used as a coupling agent and industrial emulsifier
- Applications in agricultural herbicides and emulsion polymerization
- Hazard Class 8 (Corrosive) under UN# 2586, PGIII
- Ideal for high-performance cleaning and emulsifying products
Product Specifications
| Chemical Name | Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulfonic Acid |
| Purity | 96% Active |
| Applications | Detergents, emulsifiers, industrial cleaners, herbicides |
| UN Number | 2586 |
| Hazard Class | 8 (Corrosive) |
Perfect for detergent, industrial, and agricultural applications.
Lycopodium Powder
Lycopodium Powder, also known as Dragon's Breath Flash Powder, club moss spores, Lycopodium Clavatum, or vegetable sulfur, is a pale yellow, very lightweight fluffy powder that is commonly used for fire effects and dyeing. It has an apparent density of 0.6 g/ml - 0.68 g/ml and is often used by magicians to create a jet of fire just like a Dragon's Breath when squirted through an open flame. Additionally, woolen cloth boiled with lycopodium can become blue when dipped in a bath of Brazil wood. Please note that if this grade of Lycopodium is out of stock, we will ship you a superior grade with lower density at no extra cost to you.
Key Features
- Creates a jet of fire just like a Dragon's Breath when squirted through an open flame.
- Can be used for dyeing woolen cloth.
- Very lightweight and fluffy powder.
Product Specifications
| Color | Pale yellow |
| Apparent Density | 0.6 g/ml - 0.68 g/ml |
| Uses | Fire effects, dyeing woolen cloth |
Key Features:
- Creates a jet of fire just like a Dragon's Breath when squirted through an open flame.
- Can be used for dyeing woolen cloth.
- Very lightweight and fluffy powder.
Product Specifications:
| Color | Pale yellow |
| Apparent Density | 0.6 g/ml - 0.68 g/ml |
| Uses | Fire effects, dyeing woolen cloth |
Similar Products
- Dragon's Breath Flash Powder
- Club Moss Spores
- Vegetable Sulfur
- Flame Powder
- Fireworks Powder
Note: These are similar products, and each product is different, so research is required to find the best fit for your needs.
CAUTION: Lycopodium Powder is commonly used for fire effects and should only be used by professionals with proper safety equipment and training. It should also be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and open flames. Use caution when handling and keep out of reach of children.
Perfect for:
- Magicians looking to create fire effects
- Artists and crafters interested in dyeing woolen cloth
Lycopodium Powder
Looking to create a magical effect for your next performance? Look no further than Lycopodium Powder! This pale yellow, lightweight powder can be squirted through an open flame to create a jet of fire just like a Dragon's Breath. It's a favorite among magicians and performers looking to add a little extra flair to their act.
But that's not all Lycopodium Powder can do! It's also great for dyeing woolen cloth - simply boil the cloth with the powder and then dip it in a bath of Brazil wood for a beautiful blue color.
Our Lycopodium Powder has an apparent density of 0.6 g/ml - 0.68 g/ml and comes in a very lightweight, fluffy form. Please note that if this grade of Lycopodium is out of stock, we will ship you a superior grade with lower density at no extra cost to you.
Key Features
- Creates a jet of fire just like a Dragon's Breath when squirted through an open flame
- Can be used for dyeing woolen cloth
- Very lightweight and fluffy powder
Product Specifications
| Color | Pale yellow |
| Apparent Density | 0.6 g/ml - 0.68 g/ml |
| Uses | Fire effects, dyeing woolen cloth |
Perfect For
The target audience for Lycopodium Powder includes:
- Magicians and performers looking to add a special effect to their act
- Artists and crafters interested in dyeing woolen cloth
When describing the product, it's important to use language that appeals to these groups. For example, highlighting the product's ability to create a magical effect or its versatility in art projects.
MicroShield Fine Control 100
MicroShield Fine Control 100 is engineered to deliver a precise, non-lethal particle dispersion, using high-quality, 100 mesh iron pellets. Each pellet generates minimal impact, creating heat bursts and noise that effectively support wildlife control and safe training exercises. Made from recycled black construction steel, these coarse particles have a high flow rate suitable for dispensing from a shaker. The material is magnetically responsive and rusts naturally over time, making it ideal for environmental science experiments, art installations, and even plant nutrient applications.
The S100N model is an upgraded version, free of dust and with uniform, spherical particles. This premium composition makes it popular in educational settings, particularly in magnetism or electromagnetism experiments, as it is devoid of cutting oils and contaminants. This steel powder's chemical analysis ensures its purity and stability, with specific concentrations of carbon, manganese, and silicon to maintain consistent performance.
Key Features
- 100 mesh iron pellets for minimal impact dispersion
- Safe, non-lethal applications for wildlife and training
- High flow rate for controlled distribution from shakers
- Recycled construction steel; rusts naturally
- Dust-free, uniform, spherical particle design in S100N model
- Versatile in education, art, and plant nutrient uses
Product Specifications
| Material | Recycled black construction steel |
| Mesh Size | 100 mesh |
| Carbon | 0.8% - 1.2% |
| Manganese | 0.35% - 1.2% |
| Silicon | 0.4% Minimum |
| Sulfur | 0.05% Maximum |
| Phosphorus | 0.05% Maximum |
Perfect for wildlife control, training professionals, educators, artists, and agricultural experts
Here’s an table with suggested deterrent loads for several common shotgun gauges (12, 16, 20, and 28) using fine iron particles (100 mesh) for bird deterrent purposes. These configurations are generalized for typical effective ranges and use a combination of lower powder loads to create a wide, non-lethal dispersal pattern that is suitable for scaring birds.
Bird Deterrent Loads Using Iron Particles (100 Mesh) Across Various Gauges
| Gauge | Load Type | Iron Particle Load | Powder Charge | Estimated Velocity | Effective Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 15 g (0.53 oz) | 16-18 gr (0.37-0.42 oz) | 250-300 m/s (820-984 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 20 g (0.71 oz) | 18-20 gr (0.42-0.46 oz) | 300-350 m/s (984-1148 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 25 g (0.88 oz) | 20-22 gr (0.46-0.5 oz) | 350-400 m/s (1148-1312 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) | |
| 16 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 12 g (0.42 oz) | 14-16 gr (0.32-0.37 oz) | 230-280 m/s (754-919 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 18 g (0.63 oz) | 16-18 gr (0.37-0.42 oz) | 280-330 m/s (919-1083 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 22 g (0.78 oz) | 18-20 gr (0.42-0.46 oz) | 330-380 m/s (1083-1247 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) | |
| 20 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 10 g (0.35 oz) | 12-14 gr (0.27-0.32 oz) | 220-270 m/s (722-886 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 15 g (0.53 oz) | 14-16 gr (0.32-0.37 oz) | 270-320 m/s (886-1050 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 18 g (0.63 oz) | 16-18 gr (0.37-0.42 oz) | 320-370 m/s (1050-1214 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) | |
| 28 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 8 g (0.28 oz) | 10-12 gr (0.23-0.27 oz) | 210-260 m/s (689-853 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 10 g (0.35 oz) | 12-14 gr (0.27-0.32 oz) | 250-300 m/s (820-984 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 12 g (0.42 oz) | 14-16 gr (0.32-0.37 oz) | 300-350 m/s (984-1148 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) |
Notes on Each Gauge:
- 12 Gauge: Best suited for moderate to heavy deterrent loads due to its higher capacity for both powder and particle loads, making it effective at longer ranges.
- 16 Gauge: A versatile option that offers a good balance between spread and range. Common in European hunting and bird deterrent contexts.
- 20 Gauge: Known for being lighter and easier to handle, making it suitable for closer-range deterrent applications.
- 28 Gauge: Ideal for short-range deterrent due to its lower recoil and capacity, typically for distances under 30 meters.
Important Considerations
- Testing and Customization: Load performance can vary based on powder type, shell type, and even environmental conditions. Testing in a controlled environment is essential.
- Safety First: Always consult a reloading manual and verify with experts, especially when using alternative materials like fine iron particles.
This table serves as a starting point; precise adjustments may be necessary depending on the equipment and specific needs. For more details on load specifications, consult reputable reloading sources or professional guidance.
MicroShield Max Disperse 16
MicroShield Max Disperse 16 is designed to deliver broad, safe, and effective wildlife control in various settings. These larger iron pellets, with a 16-mesh particle size, are engineered to disperse over a wide area, creating noise and low-impact deterrence suitable for agricultural and industrial applications. Built from a low-carbon magnesium steel alloy, each pellet measures approximately 0.8 to 1 millimeter in diameter, with about 95% of the particles forming individual spheres, while the remainder are spheroidal clusters. With an apparent density of 4.4 g/cc, this product is dependable for less-lethal control, helping manage wildlife presence safely and effectively.
Key Features
- 16 mesh-sized iron pellets for wide-area coverage
- Low-impact and less-lethal deterrence for wildlife control
- 0.8 to 1 mm diameter for controlled dispersion
- Constructed with low-carbon magnesium steel alloy
- Reliable for use in agricultural and industrial settings
- Apparent density of 4.4 g/cc for effective dispersal
Product Specifications
| Material | Low-carbon magnesium steel alloy |
| Mesh Size | 16 |
| Pellet Diameter | 0.8 - 1 mm |
| Apparent Density | 4.4 g/cc |
| Primary Use | Wildlife control in agricultural/industrial settings |
Perfect for agricultural professionals, industrial site managers, wildlife control agencies, environmental and conservation agencies, and rural facility managers.
16 mesh iron particles are optimized to deliver broader coverage with heavier particles (approx. 1.19 mm), achieving an enhanced deterrent effect over larger areas. The larger particle size maintains momentum over increased distances, ideal for settings where extended range is beneficial. Configurations are available across multiple shotgun gauges, ensuring consistent performance across both close and mid-range applications.
With careful calibration, each load type—light, standard, and heavy—incorporates powder charges specifically adjusted to produce controlled dispersal and impact, maximizing deterrence without harm. Below is a detailed table of specifications per gauge, suited to cover effective ranges as specified:
Bird Deterrent Loads Using 16 Mesh Iron Particles Across Various Gauges
| Gauge | Load Type | Iron Particle Load | Powder Charge | Estimated Velocity | Effective Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 25 g (0.88 oz) | 12-14 gr (0.27-0.32 oz) | 200-250 m/s (656-820 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 30 g (1.06 oz) | 14-16 gr (0.32-0.37 oz) | 250-300 m/s (820-984 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 35 g (1.23 oz) | 16-18 gr (0.37-0.42 oz) | 300-350 m/s (984-1148 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) | |
| 16 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 20 g (0.71 oz) | 10-12 gr (0.23-0.27 oz) | 180-230 m/s (591-755 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 24 g (0.85 oz) | 12-14 gr (0.27-0.32 oz) | 230-280 m/s (755-919 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 28 g (0.99 oz) | 14-16 gr (0.32-0.37 oz) | 280-330 m/s (919-1083 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) | |
| 20 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 18 g (0.63 oz) | 8-10 gr (0.18-0.23 oz) | 170-220 m/s (558-722 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 20 g (0.71 oz) | 10-12 gr (0.23-0.27 oz) | 220-270 m/s (722-886 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 22 g (0.78 oz) | 12-14 gr (0.27-0.32 oz) | 270-320 m/s (886-1050 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) | |
| 28 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 15 g (0.53 oz) | 6-8 gr (0.14-0.18 oz) | 160-210 m/s (525-689 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 18 g (0.63 oz) | 8-10 gr (0.18-0.23 oz) | 210-260 m/s (689-853 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 20 g (0.71 oz) | 10-12 gr (0.23-0.27 oz) | 260-310 m/s (853-1017 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) |
Notes on Each Gauge:
- 12 Gauge: Best suited for moderate to heavy deterrent loads due to its higher capacity for both powder and particle loads, making it effective at longer ranges.
- 16 Gauge: A versatile option that offers a good balance between spread and range. Common in European hunting and bird deterrent contexts.
- 20 Gauge: Known for being lighter and easier to handle, making it suitable for closer-range deterrent applications.
- 28 Gauge: Ideal for short-range deterrent due to its lower recoil and capacity, typically for distances under 30 meters.
Important Considerations
- Testing and Customization: Load performance can vary based on powder type, shell type, and even environmental conditions. Testing in a controlled environment is essential.
- Safety First: Always consult a reloading manual and verify with experts, especially when using alternative materials like fine iron particles.
This table serves as a starting point; precise adjustments may be necessary depending on the equipment and specific needs. For more details on load specifications, consult reputable reloading sources or professional guidance.
MicroShield Balanced Impact 50
MicroShield Balanced Impact 50 is crafted to deliver a controlled, safe balance of heat and dispersion for pyrotechnic and training purposes. Designed with 50 mesh-sized iron pellets, it provides non-lethal applications with optimized safety in controlled environments, ideal for training rounds and pyrotechnics. Composed of small, durable steel spheres approximately 0.1 mm in diameter, these pellets feature a low-carbon magnesium alloy, enhancing their durability while reducing the likelihood of unintended ignition. With an apparent density of 4.3 g/cc, this spherical steel powder is approximately 95% individual spheres, with the remaining particles being either spheroid or clusters of multiple spheres. Its uniform, dark gray color ensures easy identification, while its particle size ensures consistent performance for less-lethal use.
Key Features
- 50 mesh iron pellet size for optimal control
- Low carbon magnesium alloy for reduced ignition risk
- Approximately 95% spherical individual particles
- Dark gray color for easy visual identification
- Perfect balance of heat generation and particle dispersion
Product Specifications
| Material | Low carbon magnesium steel alloy |
| Mesh Size | 50 mesh |
| Average Particle Diameter | 0.1 mm |
| Apparent Density | 4.3 g/cc |
| Color | Dark gray |
| Application | Pyrotechnic & non-lethal training rounds |
Perfect for military trainers, pyrotechnic makers, and less-lethal ammunition suppliers.
utilizing iron particles at a 50 mesh size (approx. 0.297 mm). This configuration optimizes particle spread and retention of kinetic energy to create an effective and humane deterrent for birds over varying ranges. The 50 mesh iron particles offer an improved balance between energy retention and dispersion compared to finer powders, resulting in enhanced coverage without compromising safety.
These loads are structured across multiple shotgun gauges to suit diverse operational needs, whether for close-proximity deterrence or extended reach applications. To provide control over the spread and distance, each load type—light, standard, and heavy—uses calibrated powder charges, maintaining a wide dispersal pattern that maximizes effectiveness while minimizing the risk of harm. The table below details recommended specifications across different gauges:
Bird Deterrent Loads Using 50 Mesh Iron Particles Across Various Gauges
| Gauge | Load Type | Iron Particle Load | Powder Charge | Estimated Velocity | Effective Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 20 g (0.71 oz) | 14-16 gr (0.32-0.37 oz) | 230-280 m/s (754-919 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 24 g (0.85 oz) | 16-18 gr (0.37-0.42 oz) | 280-330 m/s (919-1083 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 28 g (0.99 oz) | 18-20 gr (0.42-0.46 oz) | 330-380 m/s (1083-1247 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) | |
| 16 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 15 g (0.53 oz) | 12-14 gr (0.27-0.32 oz) | 210-260 m/s (689-853 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 18 g (0.63 oz) | 14-16 gr (0.32-0.37 oz) | 260-310 m/s (853-1017 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 22 g (0.78 oz) | 16-18 gr (0.37-0.42 oz) | 300-350 m/s (984-1148 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) | |
| 20 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 12 g (0.42 oz) | 10-12 gr (0.23-0.27 oz) | 200-250 m/s (656-820 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 15 g (0.53 oz) | 12-14 gr (0.27-0.32 oz) | 250-300 m/s (820-984 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 18 g (0.63 oz) | 14-16 gr (0.32-0.37 oz) | 300-350 m/s (984-1148 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) | |
| 28 Gauge | Light Deterrent | 10 g (0.35 oz) | 8-10 gr (0.18-0.23 oz) | 190-240 m/s (623-787 ft/s) | 10-20 meters (33-66 ft) |
| Standard Deterrent | 12 g (0.42 oz) | 10-12 gr (0.23-0.27 oz) | 240-290 m/s (787-951 ft/s) | 20-30 meters (66-98 ft) | |
| Heavy Deterrent | 15 g (0.53 oz) | 12-14 gr (0.27-0.32 oz) | 290-340 m/s (951-1115 ft/s) | 30-40 meters (98-131 ft) |
Notes on Each Gauge:
- 12 Gauge: Best suited for moderate to heavy deterrent loads due to its higher capacity for both powder and particle loads, making it effective at longer ranges.
- 16 Gauge: A versatile option that offers a good balance between spread and range. Common in European hunting and bird deterrent contexts.
- 20 Gauge: Known for being lighter and easier to handle, making it suitable for closer-range deterrent applications.
- 28 Gauge: Ideal for short-range deterrent due to its lower recoil and capacity, typically for distances under 30 meters.
Important Considerations
- Testing and Customization: Load performance can vary based on powder type, shell type, and even environmental conditions. Testing in a controlled environment is essential.
- Safety First: Always consult a reloading manual and verify with experts, especially when using alternative materials like fine iron particles.
This table serves as a starting point; precise adjustments may be necessary depending on the equipment and specific needs. For more details on load specifications, consult reputable reloading sources or professional guidance.
Ph Indicator Strip, 0-14
Measure acidity levels with ease using our Ph Indicator Strip, 0-14, which provides accurate and easy-to-read results for any acidic or alkaline solution. The strip is packaged in a reusable plastic case with dimensions 66.5 mm x 89.5 mm x 11.1 mm and weighs 0.080 lb. The case includes instructions for use and a color-coded pH chart. Our Ph Indicator Strip is for laboratory testing, educational supplies, aquarium and fish tank owners, homebrewers and winemakers, pool and spa owners, and gardeners and farmers.
Product Specifications
| Product Name | Ph Indicator Strip, 0-14 |
| Indicator Range | 0-14 |
| Type | Strip |
| Measurement Type | pH |
| Case Dimensions | 66.5 mm x 89.5 mm x 11.1 mm |
| Case Weight | 0.080 lb |
| Brand | Macherey-Nagel |
| SKU | MN921-14 |
Applications and Benefits:
- Laboratory testing and analysis
- Educational supplies for science students and educators
- Aquarium and fish tank owners for water testing
- Homebrewers and winemakers for monitoring pH levels
- Pool and spa owners for water testing and maintenance
- Gardeners and farmers for soil testing and analysis
Key Features and Benefits
- Accurate and easy-to-read pH results
- Reusable plastic case with instructions and color-coded pH chart
- for laboratory testing, educational supplies, and various industrial applications
Caution:
Handle with care. Do not touch the indicator strip with bare hands as it may affect the accuracy of the results. Keep out of reach of children.
Ph Indicator Strip 0-6
Ph Indicator Strip, is a testing tool used to measure the pH level of a solution. It is designed to provide accurate and reliable results, with a multiple range. This strip is easy to use and provides quick results, making it a popular choice for a variety of applications. Whether you are testing the pH level of water, soil, or other solutions, this Ph Indicator Strip is a great option.
Product Specifications:
| Product Name | Ph Indicator Strip |
| All of the Indicator Range Available | 0-14 6-10 7-14 0.3-2.3 1.7-3.8 3.6-6.1 0.0-6.0 2.0-9.0 4.5-10 5.1-7.2 6.0-7.7 7.5-9.5 7.9-9.8 |
| Type | Strip |
| Application | Ph Indicator |
| Indicator Type | Universal |
| Quantity | 1 pack of 100 strips |
| Dimensions | 2.5 x 5.5 cm |
Perfect for:
- Laboratory technicians and scientists
- Chemistry students and educators
- Environmental researchers and analysts
- Water treatment professionals
- Pool and spa owners
- Aquarium and fish tank enthusiasts
Ph Indicator Strip, 0.3-2.3
The Ph Indicator Strip is a testing tool used to measure the pH level of a solution. It is designed to provide accurate and reliable results, with a multiple range. This strip is easy to use and provides quick results, making it a popular choice for a variety of applications. Whether you are testing the pH level of water, soil, or other solutions, this Ph Indicator Strip is a great option.
Product Specifications
| Product Name | Ph Indicator Strip, 0.3-2.3 |
| Indicator Range Available | 0-14, 6-10, 7-14, 0.3-2.3, 1.7-3.8, 3.6-6.1, 0.0-6.0, 2.0-9.0, 4.5-10, 5.1-7.2, 6.0-7.7, 7.5-9.5, 7.9-9.8 |
| Type | Strip |
| Application | pH Indicator |
| Indicator Type | Universal |
| Quantity | 1 pack of 100 strips |
| Dimensions | 2.5 x 5.5 cm |
| Weight | 32g |
Applications and Benefits:
- Laboratory technicians and scientists
- Chemistry students and educators
- Environmental researchers and analysts
- Water treatment professionals
- Pool and spa owners
- Aquarium and fish tank enthusiasts
Key Features and Benefits
- Easy to use and provides quick results
- Accurate and reliable pH readings
- Universal indicator suitable for various applications
- 1 pack of 100 strips included
- Dimensions: 2.5 x 5.5 cm
- Weight: 32g
Ph Indicator Strip, 1.7-3.8
The pH Indicator Strips (1.7–3.8) provide fast and reliable acidity measurements for laboratory, educational, and field applications, including water analysis, soil testing, and chemistry experiments. Each strip features a clear color scale for easy comparison within the 1.7–3.8 pH range, ensuring accurate and consistent results. Compact and lightweight, the pack includes 100 strips manufactured by Macherey-Nagel, making them a trusted choice for scientists, technicians, and educators who require dependable pH testing in a convenient format..
Product Specifications
| Product Name | Ph Indicator Strip |
| Indicator Range | 1.7-3.8 |
| Type | Strip |
| Application | pH Indicator |
| Indicator Type | Universal |
| Quantity | 1 pack of 100 strips |
| Dimensions | 2.5 x 5.5 cm |
| Case Dimensions | 66.5 mm x 89.5 mm x 10.5 mm |
| Box Weight | 0.075 lb |
| Manufacturer | Macherey-Nagel |
| SKU | MN921-1738 |
Applications and Benefits
- Laboratory technicians and scientists
- Chemistry students and educators
- Environmental researchers and analysts
- Water treatment professionals
- Pool and spa owners
- Aquarium and fish tank enthusiasts
Key Features and Benefits
- Easy to use and provides quick results
- Accurate and reliable results
- Color scale and pH scale for easy interpretation
- Reusable plastic case for storage and transport
Ph Indicator Strip, 2.0-9.0
The Ph Indicator Strip, 2.0-9.0 is a testing tool used to measure the pH level of a solution. It is designed to provide accurate and reliable results, with a multiple range. This strip is easy to use and provides quick results, making it a popular choice for a variety of applications. Whether you are testing the pH level of water, soil, or other solutions, this Ph Indicator Strip is a great option.
Product Specifications
| Product Name | Ph Indicator Strip, 2.0-9.0 |
| Indicator Range Available | 0-14, 6-10, 7-14, 0.3-2.3, 1.7-3.8, 3.6-6.1, 0.0-6.0, 2.0-9.0, 4.5-10, 5.1-7.2, 6.0-7.7, 7.5-9.5, 7.9-9.8 |
| Type | Strip |
| Application | pH Indicator |
| Indicator Type | Universal |
| Quantity | 1 pack of 100 strips |
| Dimensions | 2.5 x 5.5 cm |
| Weight | 32 gr |
for:
- Laboratory technicians and scientists
- Chemistry students and educators
- Environmental researchers and analysts
- Water treatment professionals
- Pool and spa owners
- Aquarium and fish tank enthusiasts
Caution:
Wash hands thoroughly after handling the pH indicator strips. Avoid touching the strips with bare hands to prevent contamination.
Ph Indicator Strip, 3.6-6.1
Our reusable Ph Indicator Strip, MN921-3661, is a testing tool used to measure the pH level of a solution. It is designed to provide accurate and reliable results, with a 3.6-6.1 pH range. This strip is easy to use and provides quick results, making it a popular choice for a variety of applications. Whether you are testing the pH level of water, soil, or other solutions, this Ph Indicator Strip is a great option.
Product Specifications
| Product Name | Ph Indicator Strip |
| Indicator Range Available | 0-14, 6-10, 7-14, 0.3-2.3, 1.7-3.8, 3.6-6.1, 0.0-6.0, 2.0-9.0, 4.5-10, 5.1-7.2, 6.0-7.7, 7.5-9.5, 7.9-9.8 |
| Type | Strip |
| Application | Ph Indicator |
| Indicator Type | Universal |
| Quantity | 1 pack of 100 strips |
| Dimensions | 2.5 x 5.5 cm |
| Weight | 32g |
| Packaging | Reusable packaging |
Applications and Benefits:
- Laboratory technicians and scientists
- Chemistry students and educators
- Environmental researchers and analysts
- Water treatment professionals
- Pool and spa owners
- Aquarium and fish tank enthusiasts
Key Features and Benefits
- Accurate and reliable pH readings
- Easy to use and quick results
- Reusable packaging
- Weight: 32g
